{"id":6066,"date":"2024-11-17T17:03:03","date_gmt":"2024-11-17T10:03:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wilimedia.vn\/?p=6066"},"modified":"2024-11-29T15:26:57","modified_gmt":"2024-11-29T08:26:57","slug":"u-mat-thai-ky-co-nguy-hiem-khong-4-nguyen-nhan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wilimedia.vn\/u-mat-thai-ky-co-nguy-hiem-khong-4-nguyen-nhan\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8 M\u1eadt Thai K\u1ef3 C\u00f3 Nguy Hi\u1ec3m Kh\u00f4ng? 4 Nguy\u00ean Nh\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u1ee8 M\u1eadt Thai K\u1ef3 C\u00f3 Nguy Hi\u1ec3m Kh\u00f4ng? \u1ea2nh H\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u1ebf N\u00e0o \u0110\u1ebfn S\u1ee9c Kho\u1ebb M\u1eb9 v\u00e0 Thai Nhi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong thai k\u1ef3, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 hormon v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u1ee9 m\u1eadt thai k\u1ef3 (cholestasis of pregnancy). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c axit m\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng qua gan v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9t, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1eadt trong gan.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i thai k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u1ee9 m\u1eadt thai k\u1ef3, nh\u1eb1m cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"\u1ee8<\/figure>\n

\u1ee8 m\u1eadt thai k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u1ee8 m\u1eadt thai k\u1ef3 (cholestasis of pregnancy) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong thai k\u1ef3 x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1eadt trong gan do ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. M\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng do gan s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o. Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u00e0o ru\u1ed9t non \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ee9 m\u1eadt thai k\u1ef3, c\u00e1c axit m\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n ra kh\u1ecfi gan m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong gan v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra \u1ee9 m\u1eadt thai k\u1ef3<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u1ee8 m\u1eadt thai k\u1ef3 x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c axit m\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng qua gan v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9t, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1eadt trong gan. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\n