{"id":5726,"date":"2024-11-15T14:57:37","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T07:57:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wilimedia.vn\/?p=5726"},"modified":"2024-12-02T13:49:20","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T06:49:20","slug":"ra-khi-hu-mau-trang-sua-co-phai-mang-thai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wilimedia.vn\/ra-khi-hu-mau-trang-sua-co-phai-mang-thai\/","title":{"rendered":"Ra Kh\u00ed H\u01b0 M\u00e0u Tr\u1eafng S\u1eefa C\u00f3 Ph\u1ea3i Mang Thai? 5 Nguy\u00ean Nh\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ra Kh\u00ed H\u01b0 M\u00e0u Tr\u1eafng S\u1eefa C\u00f3 Ph\u1ea3i Mang Thai? Nguy\u00ean Nh\u00e2n, D\u1ea5u Hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch X\u1eed L\u00fd<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh l\u00fd b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 sinh d\u1ee5c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed h\u01b0, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ra kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c mang thai. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa, c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c mang thai c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

1. Kh\u00ed H\u01b0 L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1.1. \u0110\u1ecbnh Ngh\u0129a Kh\u00ed H\u01b0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Kh\u00ed h\u01b0, hay d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn trong \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung. Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 gi\u1eef \u1ea9m, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh. \u1ede tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00ed h\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng trong ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

1.2. C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i Kh\u00ed H\u01b0<\/strong><\/h3>\n
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    • Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 tr\u1eafng trong<\/strong>: Th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf gi\u1eefa chu k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u1ee5ng tr\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n
    • Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee5c<\/strong>: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c sau k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng m\u00f9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ng\u1ee9a.<\/li>\n
    • Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c xanh<\/strong>: Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m.<\/li>\n
    • Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u n\u00e2u<\/strong>: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n do m\u00e1u c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i sau k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c do c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. Nguy\u00ean Nh\u00e2n G\u00e2y Ra Kh\u00ed H\u01b0 M\u00e0u Tr\u1eafng S\u1eefa<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      2.1. Mang Thai<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y ra kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa l\u00e0 mang thai. Khi mang thai, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 hormone estrogen v\u00e0 progesterone trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng cao, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00ed h\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o. Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u mang thai th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng m\u00f9i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u00f9i nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

      2.2. Chu K\u1ef3 Kinh Nguy\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c sau k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng do s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i hormone trong chu k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

      2.3. Vi\u00eam Nhi\u1ec5m Ph\u1ee5 Khoa<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ee5 khoa nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, vi\u00eam c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung, ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1c t\u1eed cung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ng\u1ee9a, r\u00e1t, kh\u00ed h\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111au khi quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

      2.4. S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng Thu\u1ed1c Tr\u00e1nh Thai<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u00e1nh thai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa do thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n

      \"Ra<\/figure>\n

      2.5. B\u1ec7nh L\u00fd V\u1ec1 Bu\u1ed3ng Tr\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 u nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa. Khi u nang b\u1ecb xo\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c v\u1ee1, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed h\u01b0.<\/p>\n

      \"Ra<\/figure>\n

      3. D\u1ea5u Hi\u1ec7u Nh\u1eadn Bi\u1ebft Vi\u1ec7c Mang Thai Qua Kh\u00ed H\u01b0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      3.1. Kh\u00ed H\u01b0 M\u00e0u Tr\u1eafng S\u1eefa<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c mang thai. Khi mang thai, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u hormone h\u01a1n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00ed h\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

      3.2. C\u00e1c Tri\u1ec7u Ch\u1ee9ng K\u00e8m Theo<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Ngo\u00e0i kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

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        • Tr\u1ec5 kinh<\/strong>: D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c mang thai.<\/li>\n
        • Bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n<\/strong>: Bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n v\u00e0 n\u00f4n m\u1eeda, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ed1m ngh\u00e9n, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/li>\n
        • M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/strong>: C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm khi mang thai.<\/li>\n
        • \u0110i ti\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u<\/strong>: Thai k\u1ef3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean b\u00e0ng quang, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i ti\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/li>\n
        • Ng\u1ef1c c\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111au<\/strong>: Ng\u1ef1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, c\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111au do thay \u0111\u1ed5i hormone.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          3.3. X\u00e9t Nghi\u1ec7m \u0110\u1ec3 X\u00e1c Nh\u1eadn Mang Thai<\/strong><\/h3>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn li\u1ec7u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mang thai hay kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng que th\u1eed thai ho\u1eb7c \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u00e2m.<\/p>\n

          4. Khi N\u00e0o C\u1ea7n \u0110i Kh\u00e1m B\u00e1c S\u0129?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

          4.1. D\u1ea5u Hi\u1ec7u C\u1ea3nh B\u00e1o<\/strong><\/h3>\n

          N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u sau, h\u00e3y \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n

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            • Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t sau m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/li>\n
            • \u0110au b\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1eef d\u1ed9i<\/strong>: \u0110au b\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1eef d\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m.<\/li>\n
            • Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i<\/strong>: Kh\u00ed h\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ee5 khoa.<\/li>\n
            • Ng\u1ee9a ng\u00e1y v\u00e0 r\u00e1t<\/strong>: Ng\u1ee9a ng\u00e1y v\u00e0 r\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              4.2. Ch\u1ea9n \u0110o\u00e1n Nguy\u00ean Nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

              B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

              \"Ra
              <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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                • Kh\u00e1m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng<\/strong>: Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00f9ng ch\u1eadu v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ed1i u.<\/li>\n
                • X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u<\/strong>: Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c mang thai.<\/li>\n
                • Si\u00eau \u00e2m<\/strong>: Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u1eed cung, bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
                • N\u1ed9i soi<\/strong>: Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb n\u1ed9i soi \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra chi ti\u1ebft b\u00ean trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  5. C\u00e1ch X\u1eed L\u00fd Kh\u00ed H\u01b0 M\u00e0u Tr\u1eafng S\u1eefa<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                  5.1. \u0110i\u1ec1u Tr\u1ecb T\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                  N\u1ebfu kh\u00ed h\u01b0 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng s\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n